Salary of a Scientist: Per Month, In NASA, In ISRO, Average Salary 2023

A scientist is a qualified and skilled professional who conducts research to further understanding across various fields. According to Ambition Box, the salary of a Scientist ranges between INR 3.00 LPA – 20.00 LPA, along with average annual salary of INR 6.8 LPA. There are several factors determining the salary of a scientist such as, experience, specialization, company profile, location, skills etc.  

In order to become a Scientist, aspiring candidates must clear class 12 board exams from a recognized board. Post clearing class 12 board exams candidates must pursue undergraduate, postgraduate courses in relevant subjects in order to become a scientist. Candidates must pursue a Ph.D degree in their area of specialization from any of the top PhD Colleges in India in order to become a scientist. 

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Average Salary of a Scientist

A fresher in this field can expect a starting salary of INR 3.50 LPA while a scientist with more than 10 years of experience can earn more than INR 20 LPA. The highest salary of a Scientist is INR 80 LPA which can go even higher while the average salary of a scientist in India is INR 8.97 LPA. The average monthly salary ranges between INR 70,654 - 1.09 L. According to Glassdoor, the starting salary of a scientist ranges between INR 7 LPA - 9 LPA. However, as already discussed the salary is dependent on many factors such as years of experience, knowledge, skills, location, company profile etc. Read More: Average Salary of a Scientist

Scientists are recruited not only in the private sector but also the government sector. Some of the top recruiters of Scientist are Sun pharmaceuticals, Dr. Reddy’s, ICMR, etc. ISRO being the highest payer in the market for Scientist pays an average salary of INR 14.10 LPA. The highest salary of a Scientist can go up to as much as in crores.

Salary of a Scientist: Company Wise

Scientists are in demand not only in India but also abroad. There are several top MNCs looking for hiring Scientists. Even the foreign agencies hire scientists such as NASA etc. Scientists are also employed in the government sector offering a very high pay along with other monetary benefits. 

The table below shows the average annual salary of a Scientist in different organizations for your reference. 

Name of the Company Average Annual Salary (INR)
Reliance industries 9.33 L
Dr. Reddy’s 7.11 L
Sun Pharmaceutical industries, Inc 7.68 L
Syngene International Limited 12.01 L
Biocon 4.00 L
IIT Bombay 6.57 L
NAtional institute of Virology 6.12 L
SAILife Sciences 8.36 L
Defence Research & Development Organization 8.22 L
Premas Biotech 8.56 L
Lupin 10.77 L

Salary of a Scientist: Specialization Wise

Specializations or areas of study also matter a lot while determining the salary of a scientist. The average salary of a Scientist based on their specialization is provided below for your reference. 

Specializations Average Annual Salary (INR)
Astronomer 10.90 L
Epidemiologists 16.33 L
Paleontologists 9.19 L
Geologists 5.10 L
Seismologists 10.35 L
Botanist 7.00 L

Salary of a Scientist: Skill Wise

Skills play a very crucial role in determining the salary of a scientist. Possession of technical skills along with soft skills will help candidates in getting a high paying job. SOme of the most important technical skills are mentioned below for your reference. 

Skills Average Annual Salary (INR)
Research Analysis 7.05 L
Product development 6.76 L
Biotechnology 6.01 L
Molecular Biology 5.87 L
Data Analysis 10.16 L
Project management 6.97 L
Technical Writing 7.75 L
Image processing 12.00 L
Machine Learning 25.87 L

Salary of a Scientist: Experience Wise

Experience is one of the most crucial factors in determining the salary of a scientist. The more experience, the more the salary will be. A fresh graduate can expect a starting salary of INR 7 L - 8 LPA. The highest salary of a Scientist is around INR 60 LPA. The salary of a Scientist based on years of experience is provided below for your reference. 

Experience Average Annual Salary (INR)
0 - 5 years 8.56 L
6 - 10 years 14.47 L
11 - 15 years 20.51 L
16 - 20 years 28.80 L
20 years & above 42.40 L

Salary of a Scientist: City Wise

Salary of scientists also depends upon the region. Metro cities offer a high salary package as compared to non-metro cities. Tabulated below is the salary of a Scientist across different cities for your reference. 

Name of the City Average Annual Salary (INR)
Delhi 6.40 L
Gurugram 6.24 L
Mumbai 7.38 L
Hyderabad 6.71 L
Ahmedabad 4.50 L
Bangalore 7.65 L
Lucknow 7.16 L

Salary of a Scientist: Country Wise

The career as a scientist is considered to be one of the most respectable professions and has seen tremendous growth globally. Countries like UK, USA, Australia & Canada are some of the top countries for candidates who go there and research. The average salary of a Scientist in different countries is tabulated below for your reference. 

Country Average Annual Salary (INR)
USA 76.20 L
UK 75.31 L
Australia 54.18 L
Canada 69.77 L
Germany 62.40 L
Japan 49.35 L

Skills required to be a Scientist

In order to be a successful scientist, candidates are required to possess some soft as well as technical skills which will help them to understand the job role better and also helpful in landing a high paying job. Some of the top skills are tabulated below for your reference. 

Detail oriented Investigative Approach Analytical Skills
Project Management Technical writing Product development
Data Analysis Adaptability Data mining

Top Recruiters of Scientists

Some of the top recruiters of scientists who hire fresh as well as experienced candidates are tabulated below for your knowledge. 

National Institute of Virology ICMR Wildlife Institute of India
Mankind Pharma Indian Space Research organization Johnson & Johnson
National Aeronautics and Space research organization National Centre for Cell Science Ministry of Mines

Salary of a Scientist: FAQs

Ques. What do Scientists do ? 

Ans. The duties of a Scientists include:

  • Drafting research proposals
  • Planning and conducting experiments
  • Collecting samples
  • Recording and analyzing research data

Ques. How many types of Scientists are there?

Ans. There are many branches of Scientist:

  • Astronomer 
  • Botanist
  • Ecologist
  • Epidemiologist 

Ques. What are skills required to be a Scientist?

Ans. The skills required to become a Scientist in India are

  • Methodical approach to gathering and collecting data
  • Attention to detail
  • Critical thinking
  • Communication and interpersonal skills

Ques. Who are the top recruiters for Scientists?

Ans. Some of the top recruiters for Scientist are 

  • Indian Space Research Organization
  • Aeronautical Development Authority
  • Archaeological Survey of India
  • InStem

Ques. What are the course fees to become a Scientist?

Ans. The course fees to pursue Scientist courses in India is around INR 50000- 1.50 per semester. It is also dependent on which course he is pursuing and institution whether government or private. The course fees are comparatively less in government colleges than private colleges.

Ques. Which are the entrance exams to appear in order to become a scientist?

Ans. The entrance exams for becoming a scientist are :

  • JET
  • CUET
  • NPAT
  • BHU UET

Ques. Is any internship experience required to become a Scientist?

Ans. Yes, internship experience is required to become a Scientist. However, it is not compulsory but it is preferred that candidates have some practical understanding of the role. The candidate can pursue an internship while pursuing a Scientist course or they could opt to do it afterwards.

Ques. Can a student from arts background become a Scientist?

Ans. No, a student from an arts background cannot pursue a course of Scientist. Candidates who have completed 12th with Computer Science, Mathematics, Science as their core subjects can become Scientist.

Ques. Can we pursue a Scientist course from a distance learning ?

Ans. Yes, you can pursue a Scientist course from a distance learning but it is advisable to pursue it from regular college.

Ques. What is the highest salary of a Scientist ?

Ans. According to Glassdoor, the highest salary of a Scientist can range between INR 78 LPA..

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